Appendicitis Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Sudden, sharp pain in the lower right abdomen, along with nausea, vomiting, and a loss of appetite. These distressing symptoms may indicate one of the most common surgical emergencies worldwide: appendicitis. This enigmatic condition has perplexed medical professionals and patients, demanding prompt attention and immediate treatment. 

In this article, we will explore the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for appendicitis, as well as preventive measures to minimize the risk of developing this condition.

What is the role of the appendix?

The appendix is situated on the lower right side of your abdomen, slightly below your navel. Research has shown that the appendix is an inactive, vestigial organ with no significant role in our body. However, when it becomes inflamed or swollen, it can cause problems in the human body.

What is appendicitis?

Appendicitis is a condition characterized by the inflammation of the appendix. The appendix can become a source of trouble when it becomes blocked or infected. The appendicitis pain is often felt in the lower right abdomen, and its location can help healthcare providers identify the potential presence of this condition.

What are the initial signs of appendicitis?

Usually, it starts with abdominal pain near your belly button. The pain may linger or come and go over a few hours. Gradually, the pain gets worse, and you may experience nausea and vomiting. After several hours, the nausea subsides, and the pain moves to the lower right side of your abdomen, where the appendix is located.

Some other appendicitis symptoms

• Sudden pain in the lower right abdomen, which may radiate downwards.
• Nausea, indigestion, vomiting, or painful urination.
• Pain worsens when you apply pressure to the lower abdomen or when folding the right leg.
• Fever is a common occurrence in appendicitis. It signifies that your immune system is responding actively, potentially indicating an increase in inflammation or the spread of infection.
• Feeling generally unwell, experiencing a lack of energy, and having reduced motivation.
• If you notice your belly appearing swollen or feeling bloated, it is usually a more advanced symptom and could indicate a ruptured appendix or appendix burst.

What causes sudden inflammation of the appendix?

Appendix inflammation occurs when the inside of the appendix is blocked, or its opening becomes closed, allowing bacteria to multiply rapidly and leading to inflammation. The blockage may occur due to various factors, such as the buildup of mucus, stool, or even the presence of foreign objects. Constipation and other factors can cause this condition.

How is appendicitis diagnosed?

For a confirmed diagnosis, ultrasonography is usually necessary. But healthcare providers rely on specific signs for primary detection of appendicitis. They may conduct a physical examination, assessing acute pain and sensitivity in the lower abdomen, as well as pain during leg folding. Certain other conditions can also cause lower abdominal pain, such as gastric issues or ureter stones. To confirm if it is appendicitis, clinicians typically look for specific signs such as nausea, vomiting, and urinary inflammation, followed by diagnostic ultrasonography.

Appendicitis treatment options

The treatment options for appendicitis include conservative management with medications or surgical intervention involving the removal of the appendix. While conservative treatment aims to alleviate symptoms, surgical intervention eliminates the risk of complications and recurrence.

• Conservative treatment through medication

In certain situations, homoeopathic medicines can provide relief from appendicitis pain and symptoms. 

Appendicitis medicine and dosage:

• Belladonna 10M – It is recommended for sudden and severe pain. Take two doses of Belladonna 10M (10000 power) at half-hour intervals.
• Iris Tenax 200 – It can be used to manage persistent symptoms. You can take one dose per day for four days

Additionally, if there is excessive vomiting or extreme weakness due to the disease, you should give the patient ORS (Oral Rehydration Solution), ensure bed rest, and apply a warm compress to the lower right abdomen for instant relief.

However, it’s essential to seek immediate medical help and get admitted to the hospital if the appendix bursts, spreading infection inside your abdomen.

For non-emergency cases, you can consult book an online consultation or visit our clinic.